A cloze procedure is a gap-fill exercise with regularly spaced gaps; a modified cloze has gaps for selected items.

A cloze procedure is a gap-fill exercise with regularly spaced gaps; a modified cloze has gaps for selected items.

• A. Cloze procedure
• B. Dictation
• C. Rubrics
• D. Translation

Answer: (A)

The concept being tested is the cloze-type gap-fill task used in language testing. In a cloze procedure, words are removed at regular, evenly spaced intervals, so test-takers fill in missing items as they read. When gaps are placed for selected items rather than every nth word, that version is called a modified cloze. The description in the question matches this setup, so the term cloze procedure is the best fit. The other activities—dictation (writing what you hear), rubrics (grading criteria), and translation (converting between languages)—do not involve filling in missing words in a text.

The concept being tested is the cloze-type gap-fill task used in language testing. In a cloze procedure, words are removed at regular, evenly spaced intervals, so test-takers fill in missing items as they read. When gaps are placed for selected items rather than every nth word, that version is called a modified cloze. The description in the question matches this setup, so the term cloze procedure is the best fit. The other activities—dictation (writing what you hear), rubrics (grading criteria), and translation (converting between languages)—do not involve filling in missing words in a text.